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Ag/MoO2/MWCNTs纳米复合材料的制备及其催化氧还原性能

作者:时间:2020-05-08点击数:

全文下载:  202001009.pdf

 

文章编号: 1672-6987(2020)01-0057-07; DOI: 10.16351/j.1672-6987.2020.01.009

 

林立光, 孟阿兰*

(青岛科技大学 化学与分子工程学院,山东 青岛 266042)

 

摘要: 采用水热法制备MoO2/MWCNTs,再通过紫外还原将银纳米颗粒沉积于其表面,成功制备了Ag/MoO2/MWCNTs复合材料。系统研究了合成条件对Ag/MoO2/MWCNTs的催化性能的影响。采用循环伏安法(CV)、线性扫描伏安法(LCV)及计时电流法(I-t)对Ag/MoO2/MWCNTs复合材料的电催化氧还原(ORR)性能及其催化氧还原稳定性进行了研究。结果表明,制备Ag/MoO2/MWCNTs的优选工艺条件为:合成MoO2/MWCNTs的反应温度为160 ℃,反应时间为6 h,MoO2(acac)2与MWCNTs的质量比为1∶1,AgNO3用量为200 μL每1 mg MoO2/MWCNTs (20 mg·mL-1)。优选条件下制备的Ag/MoO2/MWCNTs催化氧还原(ORR)为4电子催化过程,其起始电位为0.923 V,极限电流密度为6.34 mA·cm-2,半波电位为0.81 V,经过15 000 s后,催化活性仍高于90.5%。

关键词: Ag/MoO2/MWCNTs复合材料; 燃料电池; 电催化; 氧还原反应

 

中图分类号: O 643.36+1文献标志码: A

引用格式: 林立光, 孟阿兰. Ag/MoO2/MWCNTs纳米复合材料的制备及其催化氧还原性能\[J\]. 青岛科技大学学报(自然科学版), 2020, 41(1): 57-63.

LIN Liguang, MENG Alan. Preparation and catalytic performance investigation of Ag/MoO2/MWCNTs for oxygen reduction reaction\[J\]. Journal of Qingdao University of Science and Technology(Natural Science Edition), 2020, 41(1): 57-63.

 

Preparation and Catalytic Performance Investigation of Ag/MoO2/MWCNTs

 for Oxygen Reduction Reaction

 

LIN Liguang, MENG Alan

(College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, China)

 

Abstract: MoO2/MWCNTs was prepared by hydrothermal method, and the Ag/MoO2/MWCNTs composite was successfully prepared by depositing silver nanoparticles on the surface by UV reduction. The synthesis conditions of Ag/MoO2/MWCNTs on the catalytic performance were systematically investigated. What is more, the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) performance of Ag/MoO2/MWCNTs was investigated by cyclic voltammetry (CV) and linear sweep voltammetry (LSV), the stability of the product was investigated by the current-time (I-t) chronoamperometric response. The results showed that the optimal process parameters for preparing Ag/MoO2/MWCNTs were as follows: the reaction temperature of synthetic MoO2/MWCNTs was 160 ℃, the reaction time was 6 h, the mass ratio of MoO2(acac)2 to MWCNTs was 1∶1, the dosage of AgNO3 is 200 μL each 1 mg MoO2/MWCNTs (20 mg·mL-1). Ag/MoO2/MWCNTs showed ORR followed a four-electron pathway. This catalyst showed onset potential of 0.923 V, higher limiting current density of 6.34 mA·cm-2 and the half-wave potential of 0.81 V. After 15 000 s, the catalytic activity was still higher than 90.5%.

Key words: Ag/MoO2/MWCNTs composite; fuel cell; electrocatalytic; oxygen reduction reaction

 

收稿日期:  2019-01-24

基金项目: 国家自然科学基金资助项目(51672144); 山东省高等学校科技计划资助项目(J16LA10).

作者简介: 林立光(1993—),男,硕士研究生.*通信联系人.


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