付平
（青岛科技大学 机电工程学院，山东 青岛 266061）
摘要： 基于块状橡胶连续塑炼方法，设计并研制了用于块状橡胶连续塑炼的组合式双转子塑炼机。通过捏和块、啮合型转子、销钉机筒、六棱柱等各种组合型塑炼元件对胶料进行剪切、拉伸、挤压。实验结果表明：块状橡胶连续塑炼机使橡胶大分子链断裂，获得了较好的塑炼效果；与密炼机的塑炼实验结果对比，生产相同质量的塑炼胶，块状橡胶连续塑炼机消耗的最大功率明显低于密炼机，单位能耗比密炼机节能20%左右，生产能力为密炼机的3倍左右，门尼黏度与密炼机的相近。
关键词: 橡胶塑炼; 连续塑炼； 双转子; 密炼机
中图分类号： TQ 330.43 文献标志码： A
Design and Performance Study on Continuous
Plasticate Equipment of Block Rubber
FU Ping
(College of Electromechanical Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and
Technology, Qingdao 266061，China)
Abstract: Based on the method of plasticating block rubber, the twinrotors mixer for plasticating block rubber continuously has been designed and manufactured. During the plasticating process, the rubber would bear shearing force, stretching force and squeezing force made by various combination type plasticating element of the twin rotors,such as kneading block, meshing rotors, pin barrel, six prism etc. As a rusult, the rubber molecular chain would be broken and the plasticating quality is fine. By the way, the maximum power consuming of twinrotors mixer is much lower than internal mixer plasticating the same rubber, and the unit power consuming is declined about 20% or so. Also, the produce ability is tripled or so, and the Mooney viscosity is similar to that of rubber mixer.
Key words: rubber plasticating; continuous plasticating; dual rotors; rubber mixer
收稿日期： 20150105
基金项目： 国家自然科学基金项目(50775116)；山东省高等学校科技计划项目（J11LD17）.
作者简介： 付平（1971—），女，博士，副教授.
