全文下载:2012010054
刘宝刚, 吴大雄, 朱海涛*
(青岛科技大学 材料科学与工程学院, 山东 青岛 266042)
摘要: 以硫酸铜为铜源,聚乙烯吡咯烷酮(PVP)为表面修饰剂,水合肼为还原剂,在水溶液中制备纳米氧化亚铜颗粒构成的空心微球。通过扫描电子显微镜、透射电子显微镜、X射线衍射、紫外-可见光漫反射光谱等手段对样品进行表征,并研究了氧化亚铜空心微球对生活污水的光催化降解性能。研究结果表明,氧化亚铜空心微球壳厚20~30 nm,直径170~220 nm,在400~700 nm波长范围有较强吸收,对生活污水有明显的光催化降解效果。
关键词: 氧化亚铜; 空心微球; 光催化; 生活污水
中图分类号: O 614.121文献标志码: A
Photocatalysis of Cu2O Hollow Micro-spheres on Sewage
LIU Bao-gang, WU Da-xiong, ZHU Hai-tao
(CollegeofMaterials Scienceand Engineering,QingdaoUniversityof Science and Technology,Qingdao266042,China)
Abstract: Hollow micro-spheres composed of Cu2O nano-particles were synthesized in aqueous solution with CuSO4 as copper source, PVP as surface modifier and N2H4·H2O as reductant. The sample was characterized with SEM, TEM, XRD, and UV-vis. The photocatalysis of Cu2O hollow micro-spheres on sewage was also investigated. The results indicated that the diameter and thickness of the hollow micro-spheres were 170-220 nm and 20-30 nm, respectively. The Cu2O hollow micro-spheres exhibited strong absorption of light ranged from 400-700 nm and significant photodegradation effect on sewage.
Key words: Cu2O; hollow micro-spheres; photocatalysis; sewage
收稿日期:2011-04-22
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金项目(50872061);山东省优秀中青年科学家奖励基金项目(2007BS04037).
作者简介: 刘宝刚(1986—),男,硕士研究生.*通信联系人.