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不良溶剂对C60微纳米晶须光学各向异性的影响

作者:时间:2020-10-18点击数:

全文下载:  202005006.pdf


文章编号: 1672-6987202005-0047-06 DOI 10.16351/j.1672-6987.2020.05.006

 

张文君, 徐清涛, 朱光旭, 朴光哲*(青岛科技大学 橡塑材料与工程教育部重点实验室;高分子科学与工程学院,山东 青岛 266042)

 

摘要: 通过使用偏光显微镜和X射线衍射仪研究了不良溶剂的极性对利用液-液界面沉淀(LLIP)法制备的C60微纳米晶须(C60 MNWs)的光学各向异性的影响。研究结果表明:随着所用不良溶剂极性的减小,产物的光学各向异性的持久性和溶剂化结构的稳定性均先增加后减小,尤其是当使用正丁醇时,制备的C60 MNWs的该性能可达到最优。

关键词: C60微纳米晶须; 光学各向异性; 不良溶剂; 溶剂化结构

中图分类号: O 56文献标志码: A

引用格式: 张文君, 徐清涛, 朱光旭, . 不良溶剂对C60微纳米晶须光学各向异性的影响\[J\]. 青岛科技大学学报(自然科学版), 2020 415): 47-52.


ZHANG Wenjun, XU Qingtao, ZHU Guangxu, et al.  Effects of poor solvents on the optical anisotropies of C60 micro/nanowhiskers\[J\]. Journal of Qingdao University of Science and TechnologyNatural Science Edition), 2020 415): 47-52.


Effects of Poor Solvents on the Optical Anisotropies of C60 Micro/nanowhiskers

 

ZHANG Wenjun, XU Qingtao, ZHU Guangxu, PIAO Guangzhe

(Key Laboratory of Rubber-Plastics, Ministry of Education; College of Polymer Science and Engineering,

Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, China)

 

Abstract: The effect of polarities of poor solvent on the optical anisotropy of C60 micro/nanowhiskers (C60 MNWs) prepared by liquid-liquid interface precipitation (LLIP) method was studied for the first time through the use of polarizing microscope and X-ray diffractometer. It is found that both of the optical anisotropic durability and solvated structural stability of the products increased first and then decreased by using the poor solvents with declined polarities. Especially for the use of n-butanol, the performance of prepared C60 MNWs is optimal.

Key words: C60 micro/nanowhiskers; optical anisotropy; poor solvent; solvated structures

 

收稿日期:  2019-08-14

基金项目: 科技部国际合作计划项目(2011DFA50430;国家自然科学基金项目(50773033.

作者简介: 张文君(1992—),女,硕士研究生.*通信联系人.

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