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聚硅氧烷乳液交联制备脱模剂的工艺条件研究

作者:时间:2014-06-11点击数:

全文下载:2013060589

李建隆1,  苑光辉1, 王宇光2, 刘颖2

(1.青岛科技大学 化工学院,山东 青岛 266042;2.中国化学赛鼎宁波工程有限公司,浙江 宁波 315040)

 摘要:  以二甲基硅氧烷混合环体(DMC)为原料,利用乳液聚合法制得聚硅氧烷乳液,并用乙醇醇解甲基三氯硅烷所得的甲基三乙氧基硅烷进行乳液交联,最后以三甲基氯硅烷作为封端剂为其封端。研究了交联温度、交联反应时间、交联剂用量以及封端剂用量对乳液的影响,并确定了最适宜的反应条件,即交联温度为(60±5) ℃,交联时间4 h左右,交联剂用量为DMC质量的34%~46%,封端剂用量为DMC质量的5%~7%。

关键词:  二甲基硅氧烷混合环体(DMC); 乳液; 交联; 透光度

中图分类号:  TQ 413.2文献标志码:  A

 Preparation of Release Agent by Cross-linking  of Polysiloxane Emulsion

 LI Jian-long1, YUAN Guang-hui1, WANG Yu-guang2, LIU Ying2

 (1.College of  Chemical Engineering,Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, China;

2. SEDIN NingBo Engineering Co.,LTD. ,Ningbo315040,China)

 Abstract: Polysiloxane emulsion was prepared by emulsion polymerization using dimethylsiloxane hybrid ring body as raw material, Methyltrichlorosilane was alcoholysized by ethanol to prepare methyltriethoxysilane. The release agent was prepared by cross-linking reaction between emulsion and methyltriethoxysilane, and by end capping using trimethylchlorosilane as end capping agent. The influences of cross-linking temperature, cross-linking time, dosages of cross-linking and end capping agents on emulsion properties were studied. The optimum conditions were cross-linking temperature (60±5) ℃, cross-linking time 4 h, dosage of cross linking agent 34%—46%, dosage of end capping 5%—7%.

Key words: dimethylsiloxane hybrid ring body (DMC); emulsion; cross-linking; transmittance

收稿日期:2012-12-11

基金项目: 山东省自然科学基金资助项目(ZR2011BQ006).

作者简介: 李建隆(1953-),男,教授,博士生导师.

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